Every nation faces problems in unequal justice systems. Almost 50% of convicted or victimized poor masses face civil cases not knowing what they’re up against because of lack of information and advice, and some just give up because they can’t afford representation. And because not all of them get the chance to be enlightened in their current situation, they just drop the case defenseless or settle for something so much lesser than they should get.
Upon seeing this problem, in the United States for example, the Legal Service Corporation together with other bar associates helps fund legal aid and legal advice for low-income masses. A similar legal service is being offered to citizens who are less capable of paying for a private lawyer.
Costs lawyers first and foremost help people who have the right of audience or legal representation and take care of costs as allowed and stated in statutes and the law. It is their duty to make sure that claimants and defendants only have to pay reasonable and minimal costs as stated courts. A costs lawyer also evaluates the eligibility of the client, and the extent of what he can claim for the case. They have the same powers as that of a solicitor or a barrister.
Legal aid has been facing problems though, of having lower budget support from the government from what it is currently getting. In April 1, the Legal Aid Agency headed the LAPSO reforms with regards to eligibility of legal air claimants and the covered criminal and civil cases. Now, only the “poorest of poor” can ask for civil legal aid. Also, cases for legal aid services have been limited to special educational needs, clinical negligence where an infant suffered from injuries resulting to pregnancy difficulties, public family law cases, exploitation, and such.
There are still hopes of having a wider cover for special legal aid to help out more of the poor people’s cases.